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Advanced packaging / glass processing

Through-glass via (TGV) glass substrate capabilities

This hub brings together published Japanese capabilities for making and finishing through-glass vias (TGVs). The records cover both individual process steps and one-stop glass-core substrate workflows, so overseas engineering teams can start with the constraint they need to solve.

7 published capability assets in this hub.

What this covers

  • TGV formation on glass wafers and large-format glass panels
  • Laser drilling, chemical etching, metallization, copper plating, polishing, dicing, and inspection
  • Glass-core substrates, 2.5D/3D packaging, RF/MEMS, and co-packaged optics workflows

Published capability assets

Compare the problem solved, constraints, readiness, and partnership route on each record.

Browse all assets
Pilot1 related company

Through-Glass Via Wafer Processing for 3D WLP and RF Applications

Precision TGV formation on borosilicate/alkali-free glass wafers (≤φ200mm) enabling hermetic vertical interconnects with low stray capacitance and high-frequency performance.

Problem solved

Conventional TSV or organic substrates suffer from higher parasitic capacitance, thermal mismatch, or outgassing in miniaturized RF/MEMS and 3D packaged devices for AI edge or sensor modules.

SealingJoiningMiniaturizationThermal Management
Nda Ready Export Ready
View asset
Pilot1 related company

Large-Format Through-Glass Via Fabrication via Chemical Etching

Chemical etching process for high-aspect-ratio TGVs on large glass panels (up to 730x920mm) with fine vias (φ20μm–φ200μm) and integrated copper plating for 2.5D/3D interposers.

Problem solved

Wafer-scale TGV limits panel-level manufacturing economics and throughput for high-volume advanced packaging in AI servers or high-density interconnects; organic cores lack the flatness and low-loss benefits of glass.

Precision MachiningJoiningMiniaturizationHigh Output
Nda Ready Export Ready
View asset
Prototype1 related company

Precision TGV Fabrication for Glass-Core Substrates and Co-Packaged Optics

Custom Through-Glass Via (TGV) microfabrication on glass substrates up to 510mm panels with 20µm min diameter, void-free Cu fill, and post-processing for photonic and semiconductor interposers.

Problem solved

High-density, low-loss vertical interconnects in glass interposers for integrating optics close to ASICs in CPO, addressing bandwidth, power, and thermal density in AI servers.

Precision AssemblyMiniaturizationThermal ManagementEfficiency Improvement
Nda Ready
View asset
Prototype1 related company

Chemical Etch TGV Processing for Large-Format Glass Core Substrates

Chemical etching of high-aspect-ratio through-glass vias (TGV) on panels up to 510x515mm with diameters from 20µm, multiple shapes, and integrated Cu plating for semiconductor interposers.

Problem solved

Scalable formation of dense vertical interconnects in large glass panels for cost-effective glass-core substrates used in co-packaged optics and high-density AI packaging.

Precision AssemblyMiniaturizationLow Defect Production
Nda Ready
View asset
Pilot1 related company

One-Stop TGV Glass Core Substrate Processing Service

End-to-end contract manufacturing service for TGV (Through Glass Via) glass core substrates, covering glass procurement, laser drilling, metallization, copper plating, polishing, dicing, and inspection in a single workflow using LPKF LIDE technology.

Problem solved

The complexity and yield risk of managing separate vendors for TGV drilling, seed layer deposition, copper plating, and finishing in glass core substrate production for AI advanced packaging.

Low Defect ProductionPrecision AssemblyThermal ManagementSurface Functionality
Iso Ready Nda Ready
View asset
Prototype1 related company

Femto-pro Femtosecond Laser Machine for TGV Drilling in Glass Core Substrates

A compact femtosecond laser processing machine with proprietary GHz Pulse Injection Technology that forms TGV holes in glass directly via laser ablation without special optics or post-etching, achieving aspect ratios up to 240:1 in thin glass.

Problem solved

The complexity and cost of conventional TGV formation that requires laser modification + wet etching (multi-step, wet chemistry, environmental waste). Simpler direct laser drilling could reduce the process chain and eliminate chemical handling.

Micro MachiningLow Defect ProductionPrecision Assembly
Iso Ready Export Ready
View asset
Field Tested1 related companyUpdated 2026-08-19

Contract CMP planarization of TSV and TGV filled-metal surfaces

Chemical-mechanical polish of copper-filled through-silicon or through-glass vias so the metal and substrate finish as a single plane for subsequent interconnect.

Problem solved

Filled TSV/TGV wafers and glass coupons leave Cu proud of the dielectric; without CMP the next wiring level cannot be patterned at package density.

Low Defect ProductionSurface FunctionalityPrecision Assembly

Related Japanese companies

Companies shown here are linked from the published capability records in this hub.

Export Ready

TECNISCO, LTD.

Tokyo, Japan

Microfabrication specialist providing through-glass via (TGV) processing for glass wafers used in 3D wafer-level packaging and RF/MEMS applications.

SemiconductorAdvanced PackagingRf MemsAutomotive Sensors
1 capability assetView company
Export Ready

NSC Co., Ltd.

Osaka, Japan

Chemical etching specialist offering large-format through-glass via (TGV) fabrication on glass substrates up to 730x920mm for 2.5D/3D semiconductor packaging.

SemiconductorAdvanced PackagingLcd DisplayInterposer Manufacturing
2 capability assetsView company
Nda Ready

Nanosystems JP Inc.

Tokyo, Japan

Precision microfabrication foundry specializing in Through-Glass Via (TGV) and advanced packaging processes for photonics and semiconductor interposers.

SemiconductorPhotonicsAdvanced packaging
1 capability assetView company
Limited

EBINAX株式会社 (EBINAX Co., Ltd.)

東京都大田区東糀谷5-22-13, Japan

End-to-end processing service provider for TGV (Through Glass Via) glass core substrates, covering glass procurement, micro-hole drilling via LPKF LIDE laser technology, seed layer formation, copper plating (conformal and filling), polishing, dicing, and inspection in a single workflow.

SemiconductorAdvanced Packaging
1 capability assetView company
Limited

株式会社光響 (Symphotony / Kokyo, Inc.)

京都市下京区水銀屋町637, Japan

Femtosecond laser processing equipment manufacturer that developed 'Femto-pro' machine with proprietary GHz Pulse Injection Technology for direct laser drilling of TGV (Through Glass Via) in glass core substrates without special optics, achieving 5μm exit hole diameter with aspect ratio 240:1 in soda-lime glass.

SemiconductorAdvanced PackagingLaser Equipment
1 capability assetView company
Unknown

Kitagawa Gress Tech Co., Ltd.

Hanamigawa-ku, Chiba, Japan

CMP, grind and dicing contract shop (Kitagawa group) that lists TSV and TGV metal-fill planarization among its semiconductor process services.

SemiconductorIndustrial Equipment
1 capability assetView company

For teams qualifying this capability

  • What glass format, via geometry, and application should the process support?
  • Do you need a single TGV processing workflow or a specific unit operation?
  • Which proof points and partnership stage should be reviewed first?